prothoracic gland [FBbt_00001724]

Component of the larval ring gland that is continuous with the corpus cardiacum at its ventroposterior end, encircles the aorta, and surrounds the medially-located corpus allatum at its dorsoanterior end (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It is composed of very few cells in the late embryo, but these increase in size and number during larval development (de Velasco et al., 2004). It produces ecdysone and is most active in the early wandering third instar (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). During pupal development, its cells separate, shrink and degenerate and none are found attached to the adult corpus allatum or corpus cardiacum after eclosion (Dai and Gilbert, 1991).

prothoracic gland

ID: FBbt_00001724

Anatomy Larva

Component of the larval ring gland that is continuous with the corpus cardiacum at its ventroposterior end, encircles the aorta, and surrounds the medially-located corpus allatum at its dorsoanterior end (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; de Velasco et al., 2004; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). It is composed of very few cells in the late embryo, but these increase in size and number during larval development (de Velasco et al., 2004). It produces ecdysone and is most active in the early wandering third instar (Dai and Gilbert, 1991; Nassel and Zandawala, 2020). During pupal development, its cells separate, shrink and degenerate and none are found attached to the adult corpus allatum or corpus cardiacum after eclosion (Dai and Gilbert, 1991).

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## Classification

Relationships

Alternative Names

Synonym Scope Reference
thoracic gland exact synonym Hartenstein, 1993
PTG exact synonym Nässel and Zandawala, 2020

Neurons with some part in prothoracic gland (4 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
larval Akh secreting cell Larva, Nervous_system, Peptidergic
larval PTTH neuron of pars lateralis Larva, Nervous_system, Peptidergic, primary_neuron
larval corazonin neuron of pars lateralis Larva, Nervous_system, Peptidergic, primary_neuron
larval serotonergic SE0 neuron of enteric nervous system Larva, Nervous_system, Serotonergic

View all 4 results in VFB →

Expression patterns overlapping prothoracic gland (12 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
P{GMR9F04-GAL4} expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{GAL4}P0206 expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{PZ}Tm1[02299] expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{PZ}Cam[03909] expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{PZ}eEF1α1[00248] expression pattern Expression_pattern

View all 12 results in VFB →