glutathione oxidoreductase activity [GO_0097573]

Catalysis of the reaction: protein-S-S-glutathione + glutathione-SH = protein-SH + glutathione-S-S-glutathione. Note that this activity is different from GO:0015038 ‘glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity’. See PMID:18992757: “Grxs [glutaredoxins] can also reduce mixed disulfides between proteins or low molecular weight thiols and GSH in reactions that require only their N-terminal active- site cysteine. It is important to note that the reduction of glutathionylated substrates through the monothiol mechanism seems to be the major activity of Grxs; all dithiol Grxs described so far catalyze these reactions, but not all dithiol Grxs catalyze the reduction of protein disulfides by the dithiol mechanism”.

Open glutathione oxidoreductase activity in VFB

VFB Term Json

{
    "term": {
        "core": {
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097573",
            "symbol": "",
            "types": [
                "Entity",
                "Class"
            ],
            "short_form": "GO_0097573",
            "label": "glutathione oxidoreductase activity"
        },
        "description": [
            "Catalysis of the reaction: protein-S-S-glutathione + glutathione-SH = protein-SH + glutathione-S-S-glutathione."
        ],
        "comment": [
            "Note that this activity is different from GO:0015038 'glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity'. See PMID:18992757: \"Grxs [glutaredoxins] can also reduce mixed disulfides between proteins or low molecular weight thiols and GSH in reactions that require only their N-terminal active- site cysteine. It is important to note that the reduction of glutathionylated substrates through the monothiol mechanism seems to be the major activity of Grxs; all dithiol Grxs described so far catalyze these reactions, but not all dithiol Grxs catalyze the reduction of protein disulfides by the dithiol mechanism\"."
        ]
    },
    "query": "Get JSON for Class",
    "version": "44725ae",
    "parents": [
        {
            "symbol": "",
            "iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015035",
            "types": [
                "Entity",
                "Class"
            ],
            "short_form": "GO_0015035",
            "label": "MIA40:ERV1 (CHCHD4:GFER) oxidizes cysteine residues to cystine disulfide bonds"
        }
    ],
    "relationships": [],
    "xrefs": [],
    "anatomy_channel_image": [],
    "pub_syn": [],
    "def_pubs": [
        {
            "core": {
                "symbol": "",
                "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
                "types": [
                    "Entity",
                    "Individual",
                    "pub"
                ],
                "short_form": "Unattributed",
                "label": ""
            },
            "FlyBase": "",
            "PubMed": "",
            "DOI": ""
        }
    ]
}