tectulum [FBbt_00007727]

The tectulum is a distinct subdivision of the thoracic regions of the ventral nerve cord (VNC) (Power, 1948). The region forms a saddle-like structure located dorsally, primarily over the accessory mesothoracic neuropil, spanning the mesothoracic neuromere (MesoNm), and extending into the posteriormost region of the prothoracic neuromere (ProNm) and the anteriormost region of the metathoracic neuromere (MetaNm) (Power, 1948). Its internal boundaries within the VNC can be defined as the dorsal region of the neuropil posterior to the ventral ellipse in the ProNm, but dorsal to the bundles from 12B, 6B, 23 17, 18B in the MesoNm (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It extends posteriorly through the MesoNm to the entry point of hemilineage 3A in the MetaNm (Shepherd et al., 2016). It is stratified into the upper, intermediate and lower tectulum (Namiki et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020).
tectulum

tectulum

ID: FBbt_00007727

Adult Nervous system Synaptic neuropil block

The tectulum is a distinct subdivision of the thoracic regions of the ventral nerve cord (VNC) (Power, 1948). The region forms a saddle-like structure located dorsally, primarily over the accessory mesothoracic neuropil, spanning the mesothoracic neuromere (MesoNm), and extending into the posteriormost region of the prothoracic neuromere (ProNm) and the anteriormost region of the metathoracic neuromere (MetaNm) (Power, 1948). Its internal boundaries within the VNC can be defined as the dorsal region of the neuropil posterior to the ventral ellipse in the ProNm, but dorsal to the bundles from 12B, 6B, 23 17, 18B in the MesoNm (Shepherd et al., 2016; Court et al., 2020). It extends posteriorly through the MesoNm to the entry point of hemilineage 3A in the MetaNm (Shepherd et al., 2016). It is stratified into the upper, intermediate and lower tectulum (Namiki et al., 2018; Court et al., 2020).

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## Classification

Relationships

Alternative Names

Synonym Scope Reference
tect exact synonym Shepherd et al., 2016
T exact synonym Court et al., 2020
Tct exact synonym Court et al., 2020
flight neuropil related synonym Power, 1948

List all available images of tectulum (1 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
tectulum on adult VNS template, Court2018 Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_block, Adult

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Neurons with some part in tectulum (1019 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
DLMN2 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
adult snail subesophageal neuron Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron
chemosensory neuron of dorsal triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
chemosensory neuron of ventral triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
haltere axillary muscle motor neuron Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system

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Neurons with synaptic terminals in tectulum (1019 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
DLMN2 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
adult snail subesophageal neuron Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron
chemosensory neuron of dorsal triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
chemosensory neuron of ventral triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
haltere axillary muscle motor neuron Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system

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Neurons with presynaptic terminals in tectulum (792 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
adult snail subesophageal neuron Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron
chemosensory neuron of dorsal triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
chemosensory neuron of ventral triple row bristle Adult, Gustatory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
mechanosensory neuron of anterior notopleural bristle Adult, Mechanosensory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron
mechanosensory neuron of posterior notopleural bristle Adult, Mechanosensory_system, Nervous_system, Sensory_neuron

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Neurons with postsynaptic terminals in tectulum (569 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
DLMN1 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
DLMN2 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
DLMN3 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
DLMN4 Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system
haltere axillary muscle motor neuron Adult, Motor_neuron, Nervous_system

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Parts of tectulum (16 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
haltere neuropil Adult, Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_domain
intermediate tectulum Adult, Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_domain
tectulum of mesothoracic neuromere Adult, Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_subdomain
upper tectulum Adult, Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_domain
wing neuropil Adult, Nervous_system, Synaptic_neuropil_domain

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Tracts/nerves innervating tectulum (5 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
adult curved ventrolateral tract Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron_projection_bundle
adult median tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus III Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron_projection_bundle
adult median tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus II Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron_projection_bundle
adult median tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus I Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron_projection_bundle
adult median tract of dorsal cervical fasciculus Adult, Nervous_system, Neuron_projection_bundle

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Images of neurons with some part in tectulum (10490 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
IN03B007_T1_L (MANC:10132) Adult, Glutamatergic, lineage_3_NB7-1, primary_neuron
IN06A062_T1_R (MANC:25844) Adult, GABAergic, lineage_6_NB5-2, secondary_neuron
IN18B022_A1_L (MANC:25893) Adult, Cholinergic, lineage_18_NB2-4, secondary_neuron
TBD (MANC:10126) Adult, Cholinergic, Nervous_system
TBD (MANC:10131) Adult, Motor_neuron, lineage_16_NB1-1, primary_neuron

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