KCab-p [FBbt_00110931]

Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has its dendrites in the dorsal accessory calyx, with no arborization in the main calyx (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It occupies the outermost stratum and the posterior layer at the tip of the alpha and beta lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008). In the shaft region of the alpha lobe, alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cell form mesh-like arrangements, with one or two nodes where axons appear to gather. In the pedunculus, their axons form several bundles, which run through the outermost layer of the central zone. They are the first-born alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 60-90 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). They receive visual input in the dorsal accessory calyx, but this is mainly from local visual interneurons, rather than visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020).
KCab-p KCab-p KCab-p KCab-p

KCab-p

ID: FBbt_00110931

Adult Cholinergic Peptidergic lineage MBp

Alpha/beta mushroom body neuron that has its dendrites in the dorsal accessory calyx, with no arborization in the main calyx (Aso et al., 2014; Li et al., 2020). It occupies the outermost stratum and the posterior layer at the tip of the alpha and beta lobes (Tanaka et al., 2008). In the shaft region of the alpha lobe, alpha/beta posterior Kenyon cell form mesh-like arrangements, with one or two nodes where axons appear to gather. In the pedunculus, their axons form several bundles, which run through the outermost layer of the central zone. They are the first-born alpha/beta Kenyon cells (Aso et al., 2014). There are around 60-90 of these neurons in each hemisphere (Aso et al., 2014; Takemura et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020). They receive visual input in the dorsal accessory calyx, but this is mainly from local visual interneurons, rather than visual projection neurons (Li et al., 2020).

Li, Mahoney et al. (2020) - FBrf0246721 claim that these are the only KC subtype in the dACA, but this is not the case as it is also innervated by some gamma-s cells (Li et al., 2020 - FBrf0248215).

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## Classification

Relationships

Alternative Names

Synonym Scope Reference
Kenyon cell (ACA) related synonym 10482
alpha/beta p Kenyon cell exact synonym Aso et al., 2014
alpha/beta posterior neuron exact synonym
alpha/beta p KC exact synonym
alpha/betap exact synonym Aso et al., 2014
KCab-p exact synonym Bates et al., 2025
pioneer KCalpha/betas exact synonym Li et al., 2020
alpha/beta posterior KC exact synonym
KCab-p exact synonym Berg et al., 2025
Kenyon cell of accessory calyx related synonym Tanaka et al., 2008
alpha/beta pioneer neuron exact synonym Aso et al., 2012
Kenyon cell (ACX) related synonym
KCab-p exact synonym Schlegel et al., 2024
KCab-p exact synonym Scheffer et al., 2020

List all available images of KCab-p (535 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
KCab-p_L (MaleCNS:132622) Peptidergic, lineage_MBp2, Adult, Cholinergic, Dopaminergic
KCab-p_L (MaleCNS:149136) Peptidergic, lineage_MBp4, Adult, Cholinergic, Dopaminergic
KCab-p_L (MaleCNS:174546) Peptidergic, lineage_MBp1, Adult, Cholinergic, Dopaminergic
KCab-p_L (MaleCNS:60166) Peptidergic, lineage_MBp4, Adult, Cholinergic, Dopaminergic
KCab-p_R (MaleCNS:79522) Peptidergic, lineage_MBp2, Adult, Cholinergic, Dopaminergic

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Expression patterns overlapping KCab-p (16 total)

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Transgene expression in KCab-p (18 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
P{Mef2-GAL4.247} expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{GawB}NP3208 expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{GawB}CG17834[NP5286] expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{GawB}OK107 expression pattern Expression_pattern
P{GawB}Tab2[201Y] expression pattern Expression_pattern

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Downstream connectivity classes for KCab-p (109 total)

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Upstream connectivity classes for KCab-p (185 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags

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