ExR2 [FBbt_00110327]
ExR2
ID: FBbt_00110327
Extrinsic ring neuron that is part of the dopaminergic PPM3 cluster and innervates the bulb and the lateral surface of the lateral accessory lobe, bilaterally (Omoto et al., 2018). It projects along the lateral ellipsoid fascicle, entering the ellipsoid body at a dorsolateral position (Omoto et al., 2018). It has mainly postsynaptic terminals in the lateral accessory lobe and mixed terminals in the outer central (sparse) and outer posterior (concentrated) domains of the ellipsoid body (Omoto et al., 2018; Hulse et al., 2021). Its terminals in the bulb are mostly presynaptic (Hulse et al., 2021). There are two of these cells per hemisphere and they develop from neuroblast DM6 (Kandimalla et al., 2023).
ExR2 was not fully reconstructed by Hanesch et al. (1989), so although it is thought that they are represented by this class, it is possible that the Hanesch et al. (1989) ExR2 neurons are the Omoto et al. (2018) ExR4 neurons (Omoto et al., 2018).
Open in VFB 3D Browser →Relationships
- bearer of: bilateral
- fasciculates with: adult lateral ellipsoid fascicle
- receives synaptic input in region: adult lateral accessory lobe, ellipsoid body outer central domain, ellipsoid body outer posterior domain
- sends synaptic output to region: bulb, ellipsoid body outer central domain, ellipsoid body outer posterior domain
Alternative Names
| Synonym | Scope | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| PPM3-EB | exact synonym | Omoto et al., 2018 |
| extrinsic ring neuron ExR2 | exact synonym | Omoto et al., 2018 |
| ExR2 | exact synonym | Berg et al., 2025 |
| ExR2 | exact synonym | Omoto et al., 2018 |
| ExR2 | exact synonym | |
| ExR2 | exact synonym | Scheffer et al., 2020 |
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